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Hafnium is a ductile metal. Its corrosion resistance results from an oxide layer that forms on its surface; this layer exhibits a chemical composition consistent with that of zirconium. Engineers use hafnium in nuclear reactor control rods due to its effective neutron absorption. Hafnium’s melting point is high and its corrosion resistance permits its inclusion in alloys for high temperatures and in ceramics.
Symbol: Hf
Atomic Number: 72
Atomic Mass: 178.49
Element Category: Transition Metal
Hafnium is a ductile metal. It has an oxide layer on its surface that prevents corrosion. The oxide composition is chemically similar to that of zirconium.
Hafnium absorbs neutrons and is used in control rods in nuclear reactors. Its melting point is high, and it resists corrosion. Consequently, hafnium is utilised in high‑temperature alloys and ceramics.
The physical properties of hafnium are affected by impurities from zirconium. These elements occur in zirconium ores in an approximate ratio of 50 to 1. Given their chemical similarity, separation is difficult. The hafnium metal products from SAM are over 99.50% pure.
Stanford Advanced Materials (SAM) can now provide various hafnium metal products, including:
Forms: foil, wire and custom shapes
High‑purity hafnium single crystal bars
For hafnium sputtering targets, please refer to: https: //www.sputtertargets.net/pure-metal/hafnium-sputter-target.html.
- Given that hafnium can emit electrons into the air and has a high melting point, it is used in the electrodes for plasma cutting.
- Hafnium captures neutrons and is used in nuclear reactor control rods.
- Hafnium is employed as an additive in alloys.
- Recently, scientists at Intel and IBM found that hafnium‑based compounds can be utilised in gate insulators to reduce processor dimensions.
- Hafnium wires and other Hf components are used in plasma cutting because they are capable of electron emission into the air.
- They are used to control the recrystallisation of tungsten filaments.
Applications in Technology: Hafnium metal is used in high‑temperature environments, aerospace, nuclear technology and other sectors. Our hafnium metal meets strict industry standards and delivers consistent performance.
Purity and Precision: Purity is crucial for hafnium metal. We adhere to stringent industry standards and detailed specifications. This ensures that our hafnium products have the purity required for precise and consistent outcomes.
Technical Expertise: Our team has documented knowledge of the properties and applications of hafnium. We provide customised technical support and advice to assist in applying hafnium for specific requirements.
Reliable Supply: We recognise the importance of a consistent supply of hafnium metal. Our global presence and efficient logistics ensure that you have access to hafnium products when and where they are required.
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