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Lead is a metal that can be plastically deformed under applied stress. It exhibits a bluish white colour and shows resistance to corrosion. It is the heaviest element that does not experience radioactivity. The principal use of lead today is in the production of lead-acid batteries for motor vehicles. It is also employed in construction, in the manufacture of spherical projectiles and shot, and in alloy preparation with tin and solder.
Symbol: Pb
Atomic number: 82
Atomic mass: 207.2
Elemental Category: Post-transition metal
Lead is a soft, malleable and ductile bluish-white metal that resists corrosion. It is the densest non-radioactive element.
Its main application today is the production of lead–acid batteries for vehicles. It is also used in construction, for shot and pellets, and in various alloys such as solder and tin.
Lead forms many useful compounds. Lead oxide (PbO) is employed in the manufacture of lead crystal and flint glass or as a pigment. Lead fluoride is frequently used as a material for infrared optics and synchrotron radiation.
Stanford Advanced Materials (SAM) can now offer a range of lead products, including:
Lead fluoride (PbF2): Up to 99.999%
Lead (Pb), lead oxide (PbO), lead titanate (PbTiO3), lead zirconate (PbZrO3), lead lanthanum zirconium titanate (PLZT, Pb1-xLax(ZryTi1-y)1-0.25xO3), lead zirconate titanate (PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3), lead sulphide (PbS), lead selenide (PbSe), lead telluride (PbTe)
Lead sputter targets can be found here: //www.sputtertargets.net/lead.html
Ductility and Malleability: The ductility and malleability of lead simplify machining and permit the fabrication of intricate components.
Acid Resistance: Lead’s resistance to acid corrosion renders it suitable for various chemical and industrial processes.
High Density: Lead’s high density proves valuable for applications that require substantial weight, such as ballast and radiation shielding.
Electromagnetic Shielding: Lead is utilised for electromagnetic shielding, thereby protecting against radiation and interference in electronic systems.
Historical Significance: Lead has been used historically in plumbing, architecture and as a writing material.
Radiation Shielding: Lead is employed in medical facilities, nuclear power plants and space vehicles for the shielding of harmful radiation.
Batteries: Lead–acid batteries are widely used in uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) and vehicles for emergency power.
Construction: Due to its durability and resistance to corrosion, lead is suitable for roofing, cladding and moisture barriers in buildings.
Ammunition: Lead is employed in ammunition owing to its high density and ability to absorb energy.
Historical Restoration: Lead is used in the restoration of historic buildings and structures, thereby assisting in the preservation of architectural authenticity.
Our lead products are sourced from reputable suppliers who demonstrate a significant commitment to quality and innovation. Each product is subjected to rigorous quality control procedures in order to meet the highest industrial standards.
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