Yttrium Oxide Stabilised Zirconium Dioxide Nanopowder Description
Yttrium oxide stabilised zirconium dioxide, also known as yttrium oxide‐hardened zirconium dioxide polycrystal (Y-TZP), is a high-strength, fine-grained ceramic material. YSZ demonstrates chemical inertness and corrosion resistance at temperatures up to 2200℃, which exceeds the melting point of clay. Zirconium dioxide is stabilised in the cubic crystal structure to prevent crack formation and mechanical weakening during heating and cooling. In addition, these materials exhibit low thermal conductivity and become electrically conductive above 800℃. Furthermore, they permit oxygen ions to move freely through the crystal structure above 600℃.
Yttrium Oxide Stabilised Zirconium Dioxide Nanopowder Specification
Density
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6.02 g/cm³
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Water absorption
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Insoluble in water
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Hardness
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12.5 GPa
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Flexural Strength
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1 380 MPa
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Tensile Strength
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690 MPa
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Elastic Modulus
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210 GPa
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Thermal Conductivity
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202 W
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Electrical Resistance at Room Temperature
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>10
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Yttrium Oxide Stabilised Zirconium Dioxide Nanopowder Applications
- For grinding ceramic materials, magnetic materials, paints, pigments and inks;
- Used in the food, pharmaceutical and other chemical specialty industries;
- For the manufacture of dental crowns;
- As cathodes;
- As a coating material.
Yttrium Oxide Stabilised Zirconium Dioxide Nanopowder Packaging
Our Yttrium Oxide Stabilised Zirconium Dioxide Nanopowder is handled carefully to minimise damage during storage and transport, thereby maintaining the quality of our products in their original state.
FAQs on Yttrium Oxide Stabilised Zirconium Dioxide Nanopowder
Q1: How is YSZ nanopowder produced?
A: YSZ nanopowder is produced using methods such as the Sol-Gel process, hydrothermal synthesis, co-precipitation and spray pyrolysis. These methods allow precise control of particle size, composition and purity.
Q2: How does the yttrium oxide content affect the properties of YSZ nanopowder?
A: The yttrium oxide content influences the phase composition and stabilisation of zirconium dioxide. Typically, 3–8 mol-% yttrium oxide is employed to stabilise the tetragonal and cubic phases, thereby ensuring fracture resistance and ion conductivity.
Q3: How is the quality of YSZ nanopowder verified?
A: Quality is verified using techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD) for phase analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) for investigating particle size and morphology, and thermal analysis for stability and conductivity measurements.