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Data downloaded via parachute from a NASA super-pressure balloon

Title Data downloaded via parachute from a NASA super-pressure balloon
Authors Ellen L. Sirks, Richard Massey, Ajay S. Gill, Jason Anderson, Steven J. Benton, Anthony M. Brown, Paul Clark, Joshua English, Spencer W. Everett, Aurelien A. Fraisse, Hugo Franco, John W. Hartley, David Harvey, Bradley Holder, Andrew Hunter, Eric M. Huff, Andrew Hynous, Mathilde Jauzac, William C. Jones, Nikky Joyce, Duncan Kennedy, David Lagattuta, Jason S. -Y. Leung, Lun Li, Stephen Lishman, Thuy Vy T. Luu, Jacqueline E. McCleary, Johanna M. Nagy, C. Barth Netterfield, Emaad Paracha, Robert Pu
Magazine Aerospace
Date 11/14/2023
DOI 10.3390/aerospace10110960
Introduction From April to May 2023, the superBIT telescope undertook a mission, carried into the Earth's stratosphere by a helium-filled super-pressure balloon. Its purpose was to collect astronomical imaging data from an altitude above 99.5% of the Earth's atmosphere. Launched from New Zealand, the balloon operated for 40 days, completing five circumnavigations of the globe within latitudes of 40 to 50 degrees South. Four 'DRS' (Data Recovery System) capsules were attached to the telescope, each equipped with 5 TB of solid-state data storage, a GNSS receiver, an Iridium transmitter, and a parachute. Telescope data were duplicated onto these capsules, with two subsequently released over Argentina. These capsules drifted 61 km horizontally during their 32 km descent. Despite high-speed, gusty winds and local topography, which introduced an irreducible discrepancy below 2 km, their descent vectors were accurately predicted within 2.4 km. Upon landing, the capsules transmitted their precise locations within a few metres. All superBIT data were successfully retrieved from these capsules, even though the main telescope sustained damage upon its landing.
Quote Ellen L. Sirks, Richard Massey and Ajay S. Gill et al. Data downloaded via parachute from a NASA super-pressure balloon. 2023. DOI: 10.3390/aerospace10110960
Element Helium (He) , Iridium (Ir) , Silicon (Si)
Topics Photonic and Optoelectronic Materials
Industry Aerospace , Space , Electronics , Research & Laboratory , Optics
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