NR5486 Ammonium Polyphosphate

Ammonium Polyphosphate Description:

Ammonium polyphosphate [(NH4PO3)n(OH)2], available on the Stanford Advanced Materials (SAM)- platform, possesses specific properties. This compound, characterised by its polymeric structure, serves as an effective flame retardant as it can release water upon heating, thereby preventing combustion. Due to its high thermal stability and compatibility with various materials, ammonium polyphosphate is utilised in polymer production, coatings, and textiles, thereby significantly contributing to fire protection measures in industrial and consumer goods. The availability of ammonium polyphosphate through the SAM platform facilitates access to laboratory research, pharmaceutical synthesis, and other chemical endeavours, promoting advancement in numerous scientific disciplines.

Ammonium Polyphosphate Specifications:

Ammonium Polyphosphate Applications:

1. Flame Retardants: Ammonium polyphosphate is frequently used as a flame retardant additive in plastics, textiles, and coatings. Upon heating, it releases water vapour, which dilutes combustible gases and suppresses combustion.

2. Polymer Production: Ammonium polyphosphate is employed as a flame retardant and smoke suppressant in the manufacture of polymers such as polypropylene, polyethylene, and epoxy resins.

3. Coatings and Paints: It is added to coatings and paints to enhance their fire resistance and prevent the spread of flames in case of a fire.

4. Textiles: In the textile industry, it is applied to fabrics and fibres to impart flame-retardant properties, enhancing the safety of clothing, upholstery, and curtains.

5. Adhesives: It is used in formulating flame-retardant adhesives for bonding various materials, ensuring fire safety in construction and manufacturing.

6. Fertilizers: In agriculture, ammonium polyphosphate serves as a source of phosphorus and nitrogen in fertilizers that promote plant growth and development.

7. Water Treatment: Ammonium polyphosphate may also be used in water treatment processes as a corrosion inhibitor and scale preventer in industry.