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C=C Dissociative Imination of Styrenes by a Photogenerated Metallonitrene

Title C=C Dissociative Imination of Styrenes by a Photogenerated Metallonitrene
Authors Till Schmidt-Räntsch, Hendrik Verplancke, Annemarie Kehl, Jian Sun, Marina Bennati, Max C. Holthausen, Sven Schneider
Magazine JACS Au
Date 09/03/2024
DOI 10.1021/jacsau.4c00571
Introduction The photolysis of a platinum(II) azide complex in the presence of styrenes leads to C=C double bond cleavage through dissociative olefin imination, forming aldimido (Pt II–N=CHPh) and formimido (Pt II–N=CH2) complexes as main products. Spectroscopic and quantum chemical analyses indicate a mechanism starting with the decay of the metallonitrene photoproduct (Pt II–N) via bimolecular coupling and nitrogen (N2) loss. The subsequent platinum(I) complex triggers a radical chain mechanism through a dinuclear radical-bridged species (Pt II–CH2CHPhN •–Pt II) as a precursor to C–C scission. The preference for the Pt I mediated route over styrene aziridination is due to the unique nucleophilicity of the triplet metallonitrene.
Quote Till Schmidt-Räntsch, Hendrik Verplancke and Annemarie Kehl et al. C=C Dissociative Imination of Styrenes by a Photogenerated Metallonitrene. JACS Au. 2024. Vol. 4(9):3421-3426. DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.4c00571
Element Platinum (Pt) , Nitrogen (N)
Materials Chemical Compounds
Industry Chemical & Pharmacy , Research & Laboratory
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